Diffusion of innovation theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Dissemination of advancement hypothesis - Essay Example Intricacy indicates the degree to which the use and understanding the straightforwardness of a development seem troublesome. Young people are getting basic mechanical and social abilities that they have to contribute completely to contemporary society (Clark, 2011). Raising obstructions to correspondence denies the young people of access to these types of learning. Young people could profit by teachers being progressively open to types of experimentation and social investigation that are not normal for instructive organizations. The substance, method of relating and abilities that young people esteem are profoundly factor reliant on what kind of social gatherings they partner with (Boyd, 2007). This assorted variety in types of writing implies that it is tricky to build up a normalized set of benchmarks to gauge new degrees of media and specialized education. Both Guttenberg and Martin Luther confronted extraordinary restriction from the strict specialists of the time and made the striking move to utilize large scale manufacturing as a viable device for proselytizing. Through the intensity of the press, strict pioneers like Martin Luther figured out how to get the message out in the midst of across the board restriction and judgment from the standard church (Crosby, 2012). Using the press, Martin Luther had the option to lead the Reformation and proselytize the majority. The Reformation was a period of emotional strict dispute during which different church bunches split away from the overwhelming Catholic Church.

Aerospace Engineers :: essays research papers

Aeronautics designers look at, investigate, structure, produce, and periodically introduce segments that make up airplane, shuttle, high-height vehicles, and high-elevation conveyance frameworks (rockets). Fulfillment with the sentimental picture of rocket building can float numerous designers through the profoundly unknown workplaces that a significant number of them face. People don't amass rockets; groups do, many groups working in profoundly managed coordination. An aviation design specialist has some influence on one of the groups, investing a greater amount of her energy (about 70 percent) in a lab, at a PC, and amassing reports than doing whatever else. Not having the option to see the "big picture" baffles a few experts. The way to turning into an aeronautics designer is a thorough one, yet the individuals who figure out how to endure the troublesome lift-off rise with a better than expected level of profession fulfillment. Scholastic necessities are severe and wide-extending: Physics, science, software engineering, arithmetic, materials science, insights and designing courses give the base to any hopeful scientific genius. A few universities offer a degree in aviation design; others offer a progressively summed up science qualification with some coursework in aeronautic design. These courses may incorporate aviation direction frameworks, extraordinary height material science, and the material science of high-elevation radiation. Temporary jobs, summer employments, and any involvement with the field are useful, as section into this industry is profoundly serious. Numerous wannabes may need to migrate to California, Washington State, or Texas, where most of guard industry aviation work is done, to work for organizations, for example, NASA, Boeing and Lockheed Martin.Two years into their activity an aeronautics designer can be anticipating being Junior individuals from look into staff are overwhelmed with work, both in the lab and in workplaces, crunching information and arranging research. Increasingly like "lab assistants," their initial years are set apart by generally modest errands (testing of hardware, following outcomes) with little contribution to the testing or proposal process. Normal hours and pay portray these conditions, however training proceeds apace. Barely any individuals leave the calling during these years; the hours previously gave in school make it simpler to endure these couple of additional working environment insults. Furthermore, in around five years one will be driving exploration groups and transform into individuals supervisors just as venture directors. This is an unexpected unforeseen development for a few, as it expels them from the difficult, mentally thin condition they appreciate and puts them in a progressively regulatory job. Most critical plan and creation work is done in these years.

The Stress That Children Add to a Marriage

The Stress That Children Add to a Marriage Stress Management Relationship Stress Print The Stress That Children Add to a Marriage By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on June 24, 2019 Alistair Berg/Getty Images More in Stress Management Relationship Stress Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress Its a common experience, but not one that everyone talks about: you had a wonderfully romantic relationship before getting married and you have a wonderfully romantic relationship after getting married. Then you add kids to the mix and everythings a little more stressful, less romantic, and less satisfying in your marriage. This experience is so common that its practically universal, yet its not commonly discussed when people talk about having children. In fact, many couples expect that adding children to the mix will bring them closer together, and that may happen in some ways, but often not in the ways that a couple may expect. Heres what the research has found. The Stress of Children While we dont want this to be true, a large proportion of people find that children create a significant amount of stress to their relationship, particularly when the kids are young. According to researcher Matthew Johnson of Binghamton University in his book, Great Myths of Intimate Relationships: Dating, Sex, and Marriage, research shows that this is commonplace and that there is also a decrease in relationship satisfaction following the birth of the first child.?? This dip in happiness doesnt go away until after children leave the nest, and by that time, many couples have divorced or drifted apart. Here are some more specifics: Children add stress to a marriage and that marital satisfaction decreases sharply when kids become part of the relationship.?? Interestingly, this also happens to unmarried couples, so marriage itself is not the culprit in relationships that go stale.Children create stress for parents as individuals, as well as the couple as a unit. Perhaps not surprisingly, mothers take on the lions share of childcare in most relationships. Also not surprisingly, this stress hits mothers in particular pretty hard.?? Most womens other relationships deteriorate to a degree as their bond with their children grows stronger.The stress of children is universal.?? Its not isolated to certain social classes or even to specific countries or regions of the world. Factors That Create Stress There are many factors that go into this dip in satisfaction, and they are not the same for everyone. However, certain stressors hit many parents are particularly taxing on a relationship and an individual. The following stressors are particularly challenging. Less time together: When couples have a child, they are often surprised by the amount of work it takes to raise a baby, and the toddler years are labor-intensive as well. Because of the intensive caretaking required and the fact that any alone time that occurs during the babys waking hours requires the use of a sitter, couples naturally find themselves with less time to spend together, and usually less energy to devote to one another when they do find the time.?? This can obviously take a toll on the connection they feel as theyre less free to spontaneously have fun, or enjoy leisurely days together, even on the weekends. Less time for oneself: When parents have too little sleep and too little time to take care of their own needs (as often happens with a new baby or a high-needs toddler), they can become more stressed and difficult to be around.?? When one or both partners are not functioning at their best, particularly if this lasts for q prolonged amount of time, it can take a toll on the relationship. Greater demands placed on the partnership: When a child enters the relationship, couples need to divide up responsibilities in caretaking,?? even if both agree that the bulk of the work should fall on the shoulders of one parent while the other focuses more on earning money. This can lead to a feeling that the couple is more of a functional partnership than a romantic partnership as couples begin to feel a little more like roommates than soulmates. Because of these additional demands and the negotiation thats needed, theres a greater chance of conflict. Different responsibilities and different expectations: Additionally, when partners have different responsibilities, its possible for one or the other to feel resentful if they feel theyre working harder; without a frame of reference for what the other partner is dealing with, its easier for new parents to feel that they should be handling things differently and feel frustrated as a result.?? Not everyone experiences the following challenges, but they can put a particular strain on a family. These are special circumstances that create significant additional stress:A high-needs temperamentHealth challenges, including physical and mental health issuesExtreme financial strainA lack of practical support The Good News The good news is that, although some studies show that marital satisfaction doesnt rise significantly until children leave the nest,?? having children is worth the effort in other ways. Children enhance our altruism: Other research shows that giving to others and expressing altruism is beneficial for our overall wellbeing,?? and having children certainly provides opportunities to give of ourselves. Children reduce the likelihood of divorce: While new parents may feel less happy, they are also less likely to divorce following children.?? This may be because they are more motivated to keep their partnership together for the sake of their children, but the increased commitment can help them weather the challenges they face and maintain their connection until happier times return. Parents themselves say its worth it: While these challenges can be difficult for a couple to face, virtually all parents say the sacrifices they make are worth it and they couldnt (or wouldnt want to) imagine their lives without their kids. They say their children bring their life meaning. This can bring significant benefits as research shows that those who have  meaning  in their lives tend to be happier.?? What You Can Do to Manage the Stress If youre feeling stressed or that there is some strain on your relationship, youre not alone and youre not necessarily doing something wrong. There are many things you can and should do to safeguard your own happiness and your connection to your partner. Managing the stress you face as parents can help you to preserve the happiness youve had, and to build more positive feelings and experiences from here on. You dont need to wait until your children leave home in order to raise your feelings of marital happiness; the following suggestions can help significantly. Find Social Support Your partner isnt the only one who can help you to increase your relationship bliss. Family members, friends, and even people you hire can help you to stress less and enjoy your time together more. Here are some ideas to keep things happier. Nurture your relationship with your partnerCreate a supportive circle of people who can help you, if possibleCreate an emotional support systemFind ways to minimize social stress: competitive moms, unsolicited advice, your own tendency for social comparisonEliminate toxic situations whenever possible Practice Extreme Self Care It is important for you to take care of yourself and your own needs, and not just those of your children. What may feel like extreme self-care might simply be considered a normal amount of self-care to someone without children depending on them for care as well. Whatever you call it, its important to keep your body in good shape so you have the physical and emotional stamina to do what needs to be done. Get enough sleepEat balanced mealsFind some time for yourself whenever possibleâ€"set aside time to do nothing if you can, but even running errands alone can help Focus on Maintaining Balance There is a lot of talk about balance, but that is because it is so important for stress management. That means maintaining a balance in all areas: balancing work with play, balancing meeting your needs with your kids needs and your partners needs, balancing time spent  away from home and time spent with family, and other balances. Here are some important forms of balance to focus on. Create a balance of kids’ activities, your activities, downtime and sleep timeDo enough fun things to create memories, but not so many that you feel overwhelmedâ€"be honest with yourself about where you standEliminate tolerations when possible, find help when possible, and be present when possible Focus on Finding the Right Frame of Mind The way you look at things can greatly affect your relationship and your overall happiness. In this case, there are many ways that you can focus on maintaining the right frame of mind. Any of the following can raise your level of relationship satisfaction. Enjoy every minute (when times are good)Remember that this will pass (when times are challenging)Savor the positive experiencesFocus on gratitudeFocus on what you are learning from your kids and all the ways in which they enrich your lifeKnow that a decrease in marital satisfaction is normalâ€"and not your or your mate’s faultâ€"but that there are many things you can do to increase satisfaction as wellMaintain a regular date nightFind the humor in the challengesBe patient with yourself, your partner and your kidsHave fun as a familyMaintain friendships with other families and stay close with your family (if these relationships are healthy) It is also important to get help if you need it. This help may take the form of a marriage counselor, an individual therapist, or even just a babysitter who can help take some of the pressure off and allow you to be your old selves again. A Word From Verywell Be sure to enjoy all of the things you were looking forward to when you were looking forward to children, and remind yourself that there may be sacrifices, but its worth the effort. Savoring your good times with your partner and children is the best way to be sure the challenges and stresses dont weigh down your relationship. In the end, your relationship and your life are what you make of them.

The History and Culture of Black Jews in America Essay

According to the broadest definition, there are approximately 9 million Jewish adults in America. Of those, 5.3 million are Jewish because they practice the Jewish religion or who have a Jewish parent and consider themselves Jewish. Non-hispanic blacks make up 2% of that population. (A Portrait of Jewish Americans) Blacks constitute such a small percentage of the Jewish population that they are often considered to be obviously â€Å"not Jewish†. This was the experience of Rabbi Shlomo ben Levy.In an article entitled, â€Å"Who are we? Where did we come from? How many of us are there?†, Rabbi Levy describes his feelings of marginalization triggered by an advertisement for Levy’s Jewish Rye. The advertisement features a black boy eating a sandwich and†¦show more content†¦(Kaye/Kantrowitz 1) Meanwhile, it is not uncommon for black Jews, who usually prefer to be called Hebrews or Israelites, to describe white Jews as the products of conversion or intermarri age and that Judaism is the true religion of their African ancestors. (Parfitt 84-88) This dynamic shapes the mutual mistrust that exists between black Jews in America and the overwhelmingly Ashkenazi majority. The problem of marginalization began with the waves of Jewish immigrants from Europe who fled the Russion pogroms and later the Nazis. In their homelands, these people were Jewish, but in America they had the opportunity to be white. In cementing their status as white, these Amnerican Jews further alienated the small minority of Jews of African descent and others who do not fit nicely into the white race group. Despite this, the black Jews of America share a diverse cultural history that is both African and Jewish. The Commandment Keepers, are one of the largest and best known black Jewish congregations in America. (Chireau 25) Their founder, Wentworth Arthur Matthew, is regarded as the first black American rabbi. Matthew’s background is not well documented. From his own accounts he was born in the West Indies in 1892, the grandson of an Ethiopian Jew, and studied at a number of prestigious institutions. The congregation he founded remains active and has been an Orthodox Jewish congregation since it’s founding in 1919. (Biography ofShow MoreRelatedCivil Rights During The 20th Century989 Words   |  4 Pages Today, we stand at a precipice threatening a definitive split between Blacks and Jews, and Jews of Color and Jews. The recent platform of Black Lives Matters denounces Israel as an apartheid state. 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As colonists arrived to North America in the 16thRead MoreRacial Identity And Ethnic Identity863 Words   |  4 Pagestied to my everyday experiences as an African American. I identify as African American or black because it’s my culture. I born by two black parents and grew up in a black household. Although I was often told by my parents that I’m black, I would say that the term â€Å"Black† was given to me before I even entered the world. The term â€Å"Black† was given to Africans by Europeans when they took us as slaves to the Americas. Ever since then, the one drop rule applied to anyone with African heritage in the UnitedRead MoreAmerican Imperialism : America s Quest For Dominance1223 Words   |  5 PagesThe start of a country we know today as America was started with a few different ideologies. One of them is a new start away from Britain and the other was the continued encroachment against the native population. It started off with the need of survival and it continued until the destruction of an entire people and culture was nearly complete. Soon, after the civil war Americans began pushing west in the name of â€Å"manifest destiny, the belief that the United States had a ‘God-given’ right to aggressivelyRead MoreRacism Is The Product Of Ignorance And Fear1334 Words   |  6 Pagesthe video nothing is accomplished to remove these stereotypes. Chappelle plays Clayton Bigsby, the â€Å"black white supremacist†, in the sketch Frontline. Bigsby bluntly characterizes African Americans as â€Å"lazy good f or nothing†, â€Å"wide nose breathers† and accuses them of eating all the chicken. These stereotypes are prevalent in today’s culture. When one thinks of racism, one may atomically assume black and white but according to the National Coalition for Health Professionals Education in Genetics inRead MoreThe First Explanation Of The Theory Of Education1470 Words   |  6 PagesThe first explanation is the theory of education. That Jews do well for the same reason as non-Jews, higher levels of education, but because Jews as a whole put greater emphasis on its importance throughout history do you see the disproportionate success. It has been proven that the higher the education, the higher the chances of a greater income. For example, in the United States the median income of a high-school graduate is $38,563 while the median income of someone with a master’s degree is $92Read MoreReligious and Ethnic Groups Paper1668 Words   |  7 PagesReligious and Ethnic Groups | June 5 2013 | Religious Group: Buddhism Racial/Ethnic Group: Black (African Descent). | | America has many religions, races, ethnicities, and languages from all over the world. Prejudice and discrimination has been around for years, and it still is to this day. This is something that will probably never go away as everyone has their own ideals, and beliefs. Buddhism and Blacks have endured prejudice and discrimination of their own for many years. Buddhism is a pathRead MoreThe Evolution Of Judaism. Over Thousands Of Years, The1509 Words   |  7 PagesThe Evolution of Judaism Over thousands of years, the religion of Judaism has evolved. With years of suffering, persecution, and dispersion the Jews’ religion stays constant. When researching the religion, the history is extremely strong, and the doctrine of the religion dates back thousands of years. With such a vast history, one might want to examine the change into modern society. â€Å"It has been estimated that one-third of our western civilization bears the marks of its Jewish ancestry.†- HudsonRead MoreThe Black Death s Effects On Europe1470 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Death’s Effects on Europe Cole Younger WH2 11-20-15 Rough Draft The disastrous plague called the Black Death had monumental, long lasting effects that would ultimately change the fate of the entire continent of Europe. The mid-1300s in Europe were part of the Dark Ages. Human populations were near over-crowding, and the land was stretched to produce food. Mother Nature created a drastic solution. 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Blood Typing - 1457 Words

EXPERIMENT 3 BLOOD TYPÄ °NG ABSTRACT The purpose of this lab is to determine the blood type of two samples. The objectives of the blood typing lab were to learn about antigens and the consequences of incompatibility, blood typing, and to illustrate antigen-antibody complexes and agglutination. INTRODUCTION Red blood cells have glycoproteins on their surface which act like flags to identify the cells. The glycoproteins are coded for by the blood type genes A, B, and O. Unlike Complete Dominance where one gene totally masks another (i.E. vs. t), the blood type genes, A and B, are Co-dominant or equally dominant. Therefore, an individual with the genotype AB will possess both A-type glycoproteins and B-type glycoproteins on their†¦show more content†¦If a potential donor is found to have anti-D antibodies or any strong atypical blood group antibody by antibody screening in the blood bank, they would not be accepted as a donor (or in some blood banks the blood would be drawn but the product would need to be appropriately labeled); therefore, donor blood plasma issued by a blood bank can be selected to be free of D antibodies and free of other atypical antibodies, and such donor plasma issued from a blood bank would be suitable for a recipient who may be D positive or D negative, a s long as blood plasma and the recipient are ABO compatible MATERIAL-METHOD For the blood test, lancet, microscope slide, anti-A serum, anti-B serum, anti-Rh serum were used. First, the finger punctured with the lancet. Then one drop of blood was touched in the left of the slide, in the middle of slide, and in the right of slide. Only three drops of blood was used. Afterward, one drop of anti-A serum dripped onto the left of the slide, one drop of anti-B serum dripped onto the middle of the slide, anti-Rh serum onto the right of the slide. If the antigen is present, the erythrocytes will agglutinate but if it is not present, the solution remains cloudy. We applied this test in our friend that is Venus. Her blood type is AB Rh+. And we saw the agglutinate in left, middle and right of the slide. ThatShow MoreRelatedBlood Typing And The Blood Of The Donor Blood1424 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION: Blood typing is one of the tests that will determine a person’s blood type. Although, all blood is made of the same basic elements but they are not same by their blood typing. In fact, there are eight different common blood types. 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Hemoglobin is the molecule that is responsible for oxygen transport by blood. What is blood pressure a measure of? Blood pressure is a measure of the force of blood that is against the arterial walls. The innermost aspect of the digestive tract is lined with what tissue type? The innermost aspect of the digestive tract is lined with epithelial tissue. As we age, what happens to the digestive tract? As peopleRead MoreUse Of Test Tubes And Their Purpose1018 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone collecting some blood specimen, you see them with these colored top test tubes. Each test tube has different functions and purpose why they have colored tops. According to McCall, Tankersley, Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins (2008), many hospitals and clinics normally use the following test tubes: Lavender Topped Tubes contain an EDTA as the anticoagulant for whole blood sample which prevents clotting of the blood. 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Discuss the political, social, and cultural developments of China 1500-1900s Free Essays

The period between 1500 and 1900 encompasses important years that mark the time that preceded the development of modern China. First oppressed by the Mongolian rule in the 14th century, the nation was taken over by the Ming Dynasty that sought out to rebuild centralized control and reunite the country. The Ming Dynasty was replaced by the Qing Dynasty in the 17th century, signaling the start of the Manchu rule. We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss the political, social, and cultural developments of China 1500-1900s or any similar topic only for you Order Now We will discuss in turn the political, social, and cultural developments in China in that time period. Political Life The Ming Dynasty Coming to the nation as a break from the hated Mongolian dominance, the Ming Dynasty was started by a Han Chinese farmer and a Buddhist monk. In the early 16th century, its heyday when China conducted intense sea expeditions with the aim to conquer the surrounding area and challenge the Mongol expansion was to a great extent over. The Ming Dynasty had to engage in prolonged wars with Mongols to challenge their dominance and protect its borders. In the meantime, its own coastal areas were often attacked by the Japanese pirates that gave Ming emperors a lot of headache. In the north, even the construction of the world’s best known fortification, the Great Wall, did not prevent the attacks of the Mongols. As a result, the Ming emperors in the 16th-17th century were much weaker than their predecessors, like the powerful Zhu Yuanzhang who founded the dynasty in the early 14th century. In addition, internal conflicts were plaguing the court since â€Å"the harassed emperors abandoned more and more of their responsibilities to eunuchs† (Encarta). The Ming started a war with Japan in 1592 when they sent their troops to help the Korean allies to defend themselves against Toyotomi Hideyoshi. This turned into a prolonged warfare that lasted over seven years and dealt a heavy blow to the Ming’s treasuries. The result was an increase in social tensions all over the country. An example is the peasant rebellions in North China that started in 1628. These revolts finally led to the demise of the Ming Dynasty. A hefty rebellion occurred in 1642 when the dikes of the Huang He were cut by a rebellious group, leading to a flood and a starvation thereafter. The assault on Beijing, the capital used by the Ming, in 1644 resulted in the seizure of the city by the rebels and suicide of the last representative of the dynasty. The Qing Dynasty The Ming was replaced by the Qing Dynasty. As is often the result of a politically weak structure, their rule was in fact a foreign invasion since the Qing rulers were not Han Chinese, but Manchu. In order to be accepted by the Han Chinese majority, they retained a lot of customs of the Chinese and even upheld the Confucian tradition, nevertheless they always remained different from the Han Chinese. Thus, they also imposed some of their customs and traditions on their Chinese subordinates. They forced, for example, the Han to pick up the queue in the Manchu haircut style and to dress in their fashion, in this way replacing the traditional Han pigtail. To this day the Chinese wear â€Å"Qipao (bannermen dress) and Tangzhuang† that actually come from the Manchus (Encarta). It is noteworthy in which way the Manchus forced the Chinese to adopt these styles: the penalty for non-compliance was death. In the political system, the two groups were also separate. As the ruling ethnicity, the Manchus outnumbered the Han Chinese in the highest-ranking offices in the capital. However, there were still a lot of Chinese in other offices in the provinces. The Manchus, as mentioned before, were quick to adopt the philosophy of Confucianism that called on subordinates to obey the emperor. With those means, they were quick to bring the nation to obeyance and reinstate order in the provinces. With that accomplished, the Qing Dynasty also took pains to enlarge the empire through conquests and military raids. They attacked the Mongols, conquering the Outer Mongolia in the 17th century. In the next century, they added to the empire the territory of Central Asia and set up a protectorate in Tibet. With time, they also gained control of Taiwan. With the efforts of the Qing Dynasty, almost all danger to China Proper had been eradicated. In the 19th century, the Qing Dynasty entered a period of steady decline. Their control of the country became weak, and the nation once again plunged into a state of social tension and economic troubles. The Opium Wars began with the First Opium War in 1840, triggered by the desire of Britain to control the lucrative opium trade in China. The desire of the Western nations to control â€Å"concessions† in China led to unfavorable peace treaty following the First Opium War. The Opium Wars resulted in the Treaty of Nanking in 1842 and the Taiping Rebellion in 1851-1864 and the Boxer Rebellion in the same century. As a result of military campaigns and rebellions, the control of the Qing over the country became even weaker. Social Life Under the Manchu rule, the nation was dominated by foreign rulers who imposed their rules and traditions on everything. In addition, they also made efforts to keep themselves separate from the mainstream Chinese life. For example, marriages between the Manchus and the Han Chinese were prohibited. The Chinese could not move permanently into the traditionally Manchu lands, and occupations such as trade or manual labor were reserved only for the Han as the Manchus were prohibited to do these jobs. In many administrative positions, the office was taken by the Manchu person and the Chinese counterpart so that the Manchu official could check in on his Chinese colleague. The Qing rulers also imposed some of their customs and traditions on their Chinese subordinates. They forced, for example, the Han to pick up the queue in the Manchu haircut style and to dress in their fashion, in this way replacing the traditional Han pigtail. To this day the Chinese wear â€Å"Qipao (bannermen dress) and Tangzhuang† that actually come from the Manchus (Encarta). It is noteworthy in which way the Manchus forced the Chinese to adopt these styles: the penalty for non-compliance was death. Cultural Life The years under the rule of the Ming and the Qing Dynasties were an important period in Chinese culture. The Ming rule is marked by the arrival of the Europeans, among them a lot of Christian preachers. Particularly noteworthy were â€Å"Jesuits, members of a Roman Catholic religious order, showed respect for Chinese culture and overcame the foreigners’ reputation for lawlessness† (Encarta). The Jesuits tried to integrate with the local reality, learning the Chinese language and setting up settlements in the nation from which they could disseminate their religion. One of the important leaders in the Christian community was Mateo Ricci who took effort to learn Chinese and settled down in China. In intellectual life, as said, Confucianism was the dominant influence. The government placed emphasis on conforming to the official interpretation of Confucius’ writings consistent with the one provided by Zhu Xi. For centuries, his interpretation was considered standard, and deviation was not permitted. However, in the later Ming period, a few dissenting ideologies emerged, among them one proposed by â€Å"Wang Yangming, a scholar-official who rejected Zhu Xi’s emphasis on the study of external principles and advocated striving for wisdom through cultivation of one’s own innate knowledge† (Encarta). Although the Qing Dynasty was of Manchu, not Chinese origin, they also invested effort in the development of the Chinese culture. Thus, they engaged in projects devoted to Chinese literature in history. In fact, their efforts helped preserve a lot of Chinese ancient literary works. An outstanding effort was made by Emperor Kangxi who â€Å"ordered the creation of the most complete dictionary of Chinese characters ever put together at the time† (Encarta). The project on compiling the list of the important works related to Chinese culture was undertaken in the reign of Emperor Qianlong. Conclusion China in the period ranging from 1500 to 1900 experienced many events that left a deep imprint on modern China. Torn together by many different rulers, it nevertheless managed to maintain its unique culture and build upon it. It remained loyal to the ideals of Confucianism that were consistently implemented by the powerful monarchs who used the ideology to demand obedience. The rise of the Ming Dynasty was followed by its decline, the end of a cycle that opened the way to new rulers, the Manchus. Even being foreigners, they left a great deal of Chinese customs in place and left China even more culturally developed than it was. Even so, by the end of the nineteenth century, the nation was weakened politically and was heavily influenced by European powers. How to cite Discuss the political, social, and cultural developments of China 1500-1900s, Papers

Weimar Republic (2325 words) Essay Example For Students

Weimar Republic (2325 words) Essay Weimar RepublicWeimar RepublicThere were various factors that contributedto the failure of the Weimar Republic of Germany and the ascent of HitlersNational Socialist German Workers Party into power on January 30, 1933. Various conflicting problems were concurrent with the result of a Republicthat, from the outset, its first governing body the socialist party (SPD)was forced to contend with. These included the aspect of German imperialism,the unresolved defeat of 1918, financial collapse and the forced struggleagainst the activities of the National party as well as inflation. Otherfactors that influenced the failure of Weimar were the structural weaknessesinduced by the constitution and the basic lack of support for the Republicamong the German people particularly amongst the elite. All in all, theseaspects were the major causes that doomed the Weimar republic to ultimatefailure and the eventual ascent of Hitlers nationalist party to power. We will write a custom essay on Weimar Republic (2325 words) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The new socialist government of Weimar(SPD), whose constitution was adopted on July 30, 1919, entered a situationthey by no means created. The period during which they were appointed torule was associated with defeat and misery, and when disorder was nationwide. The situation then, was that of revolution. However, rather than to makeit a revolution of there own, they co-operated with the liberals and withthe catholic centre party to lead Germany in a reformed version of herold self. In June 1919, they voted to comply with the treaty of Versailles. However, the signing of the Treaty served to promote protest and unrestamongst the soldiers, sailors and the German people generally, and democracythus resulted in becoming an alien device. The imperial army, for instance,never got over the humiliation of surrender, which they felt, was a stabin the back by their own countrymen. The sailors at Kiel mutinied in alast desperate effort on October 28 and on November 9 1919, the streetswere filled with crowds marching to demonstrate at the center of Berlin. Furthermore, compliance with the Treatyof Versailles meant that Germany would have to make reparation paymentsit could scarcely afford. This fact placed a heavy strain on the alreadysuffering economy of Germany which was bankrupted by four years of warthus ensuing in the ascend of inflation and the occasioning of the respiteof payments by Germany in 1922. The French reacted by occupying the Ruhr,a major industrial area of Germany, in January 1923. This was felt a gravehumiliation by the German people and eventuated in widespread discontent. Germanys currency was already fragile, and in face of the occurring circumstancesconsequent to the Ruhr invasion and the overprinting of currency, the Markfell to chronic levels, eventually reaching the value of four billion againstthe US dollar, which therefore generated massive hyperinflation. The economicinstability, on top of the disillusionment and resent caused by the humiliatingpeace settlement, resulted in vast sections of German society feeling alienatedby the Republic. They responded by attacking the democracy and as a consequenceit became impossible to control the hostility and discontent. The deteriorating economic and social situationalso managed to wreak havoc on the political atmosphere of the time andthe Republic wound up having no positive friends and too many enemies. The Republic faced opposition from the extreme left by Spartacists whoresorted to force in efforts to overturn the Republic. In March 1920, theFreikorps who in Berlin launched a pro-Monarchist putsch in an attemptto install Wolfgang Kapp as Chancellor also challenged the Republic fromthe right. During this incident troops both refused to defend the Republicor take action against Freikorps. In protest the working classes then respondedby organizing a general strike in Berlin, which had the effect of frustratingthis putsch. The present regime was able to survive despite the numerousthreats. Extremism remained to pollute the atmosphere,the evidence being represented in the alarming amount of political assassinationsthat continued occurring. In evidence, according to an estimate of theMinister of Justice, rightists committed 354 murders between 1919 and 1923. During this time, when the Republic was suffering most and was being threatened,practically from all sides, Hitler had been making affective attempts tocapitalize on the resultant circumstances. He exploited the economic collapseby blaming it on all those he wished to portray as enemies. These werethe same enemies he declared as the November criminals who had broughtabout Germanys defeat in 1918. Hitlers plan was to seize power in Munich,and, with Bavaria as his base, to launch a march on Berlin not unlike Mussolinismarch on Rome of a year earlier, but without first being invited to takepower, as Mussolini had been. Hitler, however, continued to fail until1933 when he finally seized power. The continued disruption causedby his attacks on the Republic, notably his Munich putsch, in additionto the economic crises as well as the resurfacing of the previously unresolvedissues promulgated the grounds for an increased anti-republican sentimentwhich reached a climax in 1923 when the Republic was on its knees due tohyperinflation. It was against this traumatic background that the leadershipof the republic was passed to the hands of Gustav Stresemann in August1923. His determination and ambition to rectify circumstances in Germanywere realized in November 1923 when he introduced a new currency. .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b , .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .postImageUrl , .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b , .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:hover , .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:visited , .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:active { border:0!important; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:active , .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u52235e905a790b417ce321a68627244b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Nazca Lines EssayValued at one billion old Marks the introduction of the Rentenmark at theend of 1923 was a main reason for the currency stabalization. Further stabilitycame with the Dawes plan of April 1924, which provided a modified settlementof the reparation issues. In addition, French troops were then confirmedto leave the Ruhr, and disputes between the two countries then went tooindependent ruling. In September, Stresemann called off passive resistanceunconditionally. These headed many positive changes in Germany, whose effectswere felt universally in almost every facet of German life. By 1929, the German economy revived. Thechanges Stresemann managed to bring about still had the effect of deviatingopposition by both the extremist groups on the right as well as the left. However, while it seemed that politics might have settled down, the circumstancesthat were to follow in the coming years proved that Stresemann perhapsmerely postponed internal problems rather than eradicated them. The relativestability achieved through the late 1920s by Gustav Stresemann was, forinstance, heavily reliant upon foreign investment, loans and economic prosperity,not only in Germany but also in the United States from whence much of Germanysforeign investments originated. Consequently, as the American economy boomedthe attractiveness of investment in Germany became overshadowed and theGerman economy thus, again proceeded to decline in 1928. Additionally,during October 1929, two crises befell the Republic Gustav Stresemann,the architect of Germanys stability, died and later that month the collapseof share prices began on the New York stock exchange. Had Germanys prosperityand economic stability been self-reliant events and circumstances on theNew York stock exchange may h ave had a somewhat subtle effect in Germany. However, as said earlier, Germanys prosperity was merely financed by internationalloans and was excessively dependant on foreign investment. Germany wasthus forced to remain in a very vulnerable position, the results leadingto the onset of depression and the virtual crumbling of the Republicsvery foundations in recourse to the Wall Street crash during the end of1929. The depression that hit Germany in 1929,is said to have been the most severe economic depression in modern worldhistory. It devastated the lives of the urban population as well as thoseliving in the country districts that in recourse to the economic circumstancesstruggled desperately. The unemployment figures for Germany show the rapiddeterioration of the economic climate. In September 1929 1.3 million employableworkers were unemployed, for September 1930 the figures rose to 3 million,in September 1931 the figure was 4.35 million and by 1932 unemploymentreportedly escalated to 6 million. These conditions, in addition to theloss of confidence generated overseas which resulted in the rapid withdrawalof the foreign loans Germany relied on extensively placed additional strainon the republic. The political repercussions were just as acute. Unresolvedissues and old determinations to destroy the Republic again resurfaced. These resulted in the renewed attacks by the extremes of the left and theright who proceeded to take advantage of the situation and manipulate itto suit their own ends. Strikes, violence and constant bloodshed in streetbattles against communists suggested to be deliberately provoked by thebrown shirted toughs of the NSDAP, soon replaced political dialogue anddebate, and while the Republic had no Republican army to deal with thesynchronous persistence of violence, the power of Weimar to instill democracybecame largely disabled. Moreover, the continued unrest further exacerbateda general feeling of a loss of faith in the Republic and support for ittherefore deteriorated. The Republic had also been suffering fromstructural weaknesses, which also played a major role in crippling itsprogress. For example, the constitution of the new Republic emerged finallyfrom the National Assembly in July 1919. It was considered to be one ofthe most liberal documents written up of its kind in the twentieth centuryon. In practice though, it left much to be desired. One of its weaknesseswas the elaborate system of proportional representation, which was devisedto allow for minority parties to have a share in the system of government. Unfortunately, this system also made it virtually impossible for a singleparty to hold a majority in the Reichstag and therefore coalition governmentswere inevitable. Another weakness was the infamous Article48 of the Weimar Constitution. Under this article the President had theright to suspend civil liberties with the Chancellors assent in anemergency, thus giving him virtual dictatorial powers. Chancellor Brueningwas first to make use of Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution from 1930on when he, in response to the political and social unrest incurred inGermany during that period, was provoked to rule under emergency decree. .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 , .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .postImageUrl , .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 , .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:hover , .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:visited , .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:active { border:0!important; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:active , .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0 .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u828932099981049a84bcfdf576b6efa0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Rime Of The Ancient Mariner Literary EssayCorrespondingly, politics were radicalized once more and resulted thus,in the intensifications of divisions amongst the parties in the Reichstagto an extent that parliamentary government became all but impossible. Accordingly,the Weimar constitution became unworkable as well as unwanted. Moreover,as a result of the existing atmosphere and circumstances at the time ofthe Republic, the Republic perhaps resulted in not being looked at as aState in which the German people desired to live or to which they wereprepared to give positive encouragement. The repercussions had the effectsof helping the communists who succeeded in gaining the support of an overwhelmingnumber of the urban workforce. However, the main beneficiary was Hitlersparty, the NSDAP, who managed to increase their seats in the Reichstagfrom 12-107 thus concluding in their becoming the second largest politicalparty at the time. Thereafter, as the NSDAP continued to attracta positive response from the people, eventually seizing power in 1933,the Republic was doomed to eventual collapse and ultimate destruction. It is suggested that the eventual collapse of the Weimar Republic and therise of Hitler to power was almost inevitable. As a result of the existingcircumstances of economic crisis, near, if not, complete social disasterand almost universal discontent, there were ultimately only two choicesleft open to the German people; a narrow, army-backed Presidential dictatorship(the Communists) or a young, dynamic and broadly-based Nazi movement. For many, particularly the middle classes, the second choice was perhapsalso perceived as the only choice available to them, especially as theprospect of Communist rule, with also the existing presence of Article48 that allowed too much power to be vested in any one person, may haveseemed too frightening a risk to undertake. In addition, very many powerfulgroups preferred to lend their support to the opposite extreme the NSDAP. Hitler successfully managed to jockey his party as having the dual attractionof offering radical solutions to economic problems while upholding patrioticvalues. He seemingly promised something to everyone and the German people,thus responded to him as he had foreshadowed. The Nazis still did not succeed in retainingmore than thirty seven per cent of the vote. In November 1932 Hitler lostan additional thirty-four seats. However, in as much as the acting president(von Hindenburg) allowed himself to be convinced by generals and right-wingpoliticians that only the Nazi leader could restore order in Germany, inthe following year leadership was passed to him. Hindenburg felt that hewas a good president, but it was old age that rendered him helpless tohis advisors and the German people. Accordingly, Hitler was made Germanysfifteenth post war Chancellor in January 1933. At this stage Germans hadscarce knowledge of what the future under the rule of Hitler would meanor result in. However, Hitler lost no time in a founding a harshtotalitarian state known as the Third Reich, which he enforced within amere month of his appointment. The results were the destruction of a moderncivilized society that turned crisis into catastrophe, bringing the democracyof Weimar to its end. When assessing the reasons for the failureof the Weimar Republic and the ascent of the NSDAP to power, one has tomake various considerations for these events occurred as a result of aplurality of factors. Perhaps the most important factor was the economiccrises that befell the Republic in 1923 and again in 1929. However to neglectconsiderations like the possibility that the revolution of 1918 failedto create institutions loyal to the new regime, that perhaps the constitutionof the Republic was too idealistic and lacking in practicality, causingcertain structural weaknesses and finally, that the desertion of the Republicby the masses and more powerful interests made the failure of Weimar andthe rise of Hitler to power a mere matter of time would give a distortedview of the issue. Moreover, several political and social issues arosewith the creation of the Republic, one of which was the influence of ImperialGermany. The Republic failed to resolve these issues and these issues createdthe context that made the failure of the Republic and the rise of a dictatorialleader to power possible. Sources1. Fischer. F., (1986), From Kaiserreichto third Reich, Oxford University Press, London. 2. Gilbert. M.,(1997),A history of the twentieth century: Volume one: 1900-1933, Bath Press,Great Britain. 3. Gill. A., (1994), An honourabledefeat, William Heinemann Ltd, London. 4. Ramm. A., (1984), Europe in thetwentieth century 1905-1970, Longman Group Ltd, USA. 5. Simon. T., (1983), Germany 1918-1933revolution, counterrevolution and the rise of Hitler, Oxford UniversityPress, London. 6. Peukert. D., (1991), The WeimarRepublic, Penguin Press, London.

Edward Scissorhands Essay Example

Edward Scissorhands Essay Example Edward Scissorhands Essay Edward Scissorhands Essay The following results have been obtained from primary research, questionnaires, interviews and observation. The results have been based on the culture, generations and the four different parenting styles. Filipino Culture: |Parenting Style |Number of Participants | |Authoritarian Parenting |10 | |Authoritative Parenting |9 | |Permissive Parenting |1 | |Uninvolved Parenting |0 | [pic] According to this graph, it shows the most common parenting styles in the Philippines are Authoritarian and Authoritative, where Authoritative have been overtaken by the Authoritarian Parenting by just one participant difference. This graph shows that some Filipino parents have also undertaken the role of Permissive Parenting, however, proves that it isnâ„ ¢t as commonly used as the other parenting styles. |Parenting Style |Number of Participants | |Authoritarian Parenting |12 | |Authoritative Parenting |7 | |Permissive Parenting |1 | |Uninvolved Parenting |0 | Indian Culture: [pic] According to this graph, it shows the most common parenting style in India is the Authoritarian. The Authoritarian Parenting style leads with 5 participantsâ„ ¢ difference with the Authoritative. Unlike the results in the Filipino culture, this clearly shows the majorityâ„ ¢s choice of parenting style â€Å" Authoritarian. However, it also relates to the Filipino culture for the Indian culture also shows some use of the Permissive Parenting style though isnâ„ ¢t commonly used. Australian Culture: |Parenting Style |Number of Participants | |Authoritarian Parenting |2 | |Authoritative Parenting |15 | |Permissive Parenting |2 | |Uninvolved Parenting |1 | [pic] According to this graph, it shows that the most common parenting style in Australia is Authoritative Parenting. In comparison with the other graphs, the results are clearly revealed through the 13 participantsâ„ ¢ difference between the Authoritative and the Authoritarian Parenting. Another difference between the results from Australia and the other cultures is that the Australian culture also takes on the roles of Permissive Parenting and Uninvolved Parenting despite the fact that it isnâ„ ¢t as commonly used. These following graphs and results are categorised as the parenting styles, comparing the three cultures as well as the different generations to show the similarities and differences between them. Authoritarian Parenting: [pic] According to this graph, it shows the use of the Authoritarian Parenting throughout the different generations. It clearly shows that from the Baby Boomers generation this parenting style have been decreasing in numbers all the way through to the Generation Z. In relation to the cultures however, surprising results came out as the Australian culture only used this parenting style during Generation Z and Generation Y. As for the Filipino culture, it shows that they have decreased from the Baby Boomers up to Generation Z. As for the Indian culture, in comparison to the Filipino culture, have also decreased in numbers however, the Indian culture have been recorded as the culture which have undertaken the role of Authoritarian Parenting style as most common during Generation X and the Baby Boomers Generation. Authoritative Parenting: [pic] According to this graph, it shows that the Authoritative Parenting style is more used with Generation Z and slowly decreases all the way through to the Baby Boomers Generation. Therefore, this shows that in the past, the Authoritative Parenting style wasnâ„ ¢t as common as it is today. In relation to the cultures, the Filipino culture has used this parenting style more on Generation Z and Y as compared to Generation X and the Baby Boomers. In the Indian culture, from Generation Z to Generation X, the numbers have stayed steady where it then decreases by 1 at the Baby Boomers Generation. The Australian culture however, dominates the Generation Z, Generation Y and Baby Boomers, with using the Authoritative Parenting style as the most common. Surprisingly, research has revealed that during the Generation X, Australian culture showed no usage of the Authoritative Parenting Style. Permissive Parenting: [pic] According to this graph, the use of Permissive Parenting Style isnâ„ ¢t as common as the Authoritative and the Authoritarian. These results donâ„ ¢t really show any patterns. In the Indian culture, there were two participants which have been recorded as Permissive both from the Generation Z. As for the Filipino culture, it was only recorded from the Generation Y where only 1 was noted. However, in the Australian culture, it showed that both in Generation Y and the Baby Boomers, they both used this parenting style as evident with the 2 participants from each generation. Uninvolved Parenting: [pic] According to this graph, it shows proves the uncommonness of the parenting style â€Å" Uninvolved Parenting. With the only record noted, was from the Generation Y from the Australian culture. The remaining Generations and cultures all received a zero for the undertaking of the Uninvolved Parenting role. As a result, these graphs have shown the different parenting styles in which the cultures â€Å" Filipinos, Indians and Australians have undertaken. It also shows the variation and change in trends between the different generations â€Å" Generation Z, Generation Y, Generation X and the Baby Boomers. As for the secondary research results, the following statistics have been obtained based on the parenting styles.

When You Feel Overwhelmed... Or Fail - CoSchedule Blog

When You Feel Overwhelmed... Or Fail Blog Marketers (just like you) are overwhelmed. Theres so much to do to be successful. Or is there? The noise is so intimidating: If you write a blog post, you better optimize it for SEO. That content  better be at least 2,500 words long. You have to research everything + back up your claims. It has to  be actionable. It has to be well-designed. You need to build an email list so you can share it. You need to post it on all of your social networks. All of the messages should be optimized for each social media account. You need to publish that blog post, send that email, and post to every social network at the best time. The list goes on and on. ^ And that example is just for writing a blog post. What about writing, designing, publishing, and promoting e-books, hosting webinars, starting your podcast, and beyond? Im sure you see my point. When You Feel Overwhelmed Or FailBut what would your life be like if you were to  focus on doing fewer things extremely well? You will create more effective projects. You will build skills and subsequently boost your efficiency. You will improve  a process you can delegate, and subsequently scale your results. Intense focus on doing work that actually makes a difference will  eliminate the overwhelm. And subsequently, you will fail less frequently. Do one thing well. Then embellish upon it. Do one thing well. Then embellish upon it.A big mentor of mine told me recently: Think of every project in terms of little experiments. via @garrett_moon Nathan Ellering (@njellering) January 31, 2017 If you look at that blog post you want to write as an example here, that means: Write the dang thing. Ship it (imperfections and all). ^  At first, you dont need to optimize it for search engines. It doesnt need to be extremely well-edited. You may not need graphics at all. You dont need to optimize it to capture email addresses. Because if you dont focus on doing one thing well at first- and let yourself become overwhelmed with #allthethings  you could do- youre probably spreading yourself too thin. Youre doing many things just alright  without doing one thing extremely well. All of the fringe things that make up a well-rounded  project will come over time. But, as Seth Godin says: If you don’t ship, you actually haven’t started anything at all. At some point, your work has to intersect with the market. At some point, you need feedback as to whether or not it worked. Otherwise, it’s merely a hobby. After you nail the core skill that will make your project successful, you can optimize it further. As you think of projects in terms of little experiments, you  wont waste time  writing an entire strategy around something that is actually a big huge guess. Ship. Learn. Iterate. 9 Things  We Tried  That Didnt Work Out So Well At Least At First And with that here are a number of experiments  the (mostly) marketing team at has tried and failed. Im sharing these stories  so you can implement a similar approach of  testing + agility in your marketing operations. Also learn from our failures so you dont have to experience them yourself. #1: Executing Without A Solid Plan Is Kind Of A Bad Idea (Really Bad, Actually) Last year, I got really excited about launching an editorial strategy course. We had just added a couple new friends  to  the marketing team. So I wanted to refocus my time on something completely new and exciting. I jumped into creating content without telling anyone. The goal, the game plan, the sprints, the tasks- everything existed in my head and was not communicated well with the team. I didnt even ask them for their thoughts on what a great course would look like for the audience. The result? I had to scrap a lot of work and restart. This is why I remind myself: Fail fast. Fail once. Now we have a brainstorming meeting for big ideas like this where I ask the team one question: What would a project like this look like for ? Everyone helps  shape the project. Everyone has  a stake in the strategy. Then I pare down the ideas into realistically achievable sprints. #2: More Meetings Fewer Meetings A lot of people think fewer meetings are  better than  more meetings. Theyre wrong. Our  Product team often uses meetings as a  method to get more work done faster. For example, theyll touch base in the mornings. Then theyll set up another touch point that day in mid-afternoon for a show and tell of what theyve completed so far. This gives the product owners a chance to review the progress and see how things are looking. So if anyone is off track, they can course correct without wasting a lot of time working on  something that would be changed anyway. More touch points like this keep us focused. The key is  these meetings are focused on execution + creating effective work quickly. Theyre like deadlines. And they work because nobody  wants to show up for a show and tell and have nothing to show. #3:  Data-Driven Decisions Assumptions Its easy to let assumptions guide your work. Its another to use data to understand what really works. We tested sending well-designed emails to our audience with the assumption that more people would click through. After testing the designed emails against plain text, the results were not even close. Plain text emails get way more clickthroughs with our audience. But if we hadnt tested, we would have never known. Test. Measure. Learn. Its easy to let assumptions guide your work. Its another to use data to understand what really#4: Plan Way Ahead For Video Content We recently launched #OverheardAt, a new video series. It was a brand new project without a defined process. Snags included sketching, video length, and editing in post-production. ^ Essentially, a better plan + over-communication is the best way to resolve those challenges with video, especially because its really hard to change video content after its been recorded. A big lesson here is that  this was the first time doing it. To build a skill and a solid, repeatable process, you need to start, hone, and optimize. We wont make the same mistakes again. To build a skill and a solid, repeatable process, you need to start, hone, and optimize.#5:  Start + Improve In October 2016, we launched a weekly podcast called The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast. Like any skill you build, I started by first concentrating on finding amazing guests  and sharing helpful  stories other marketers would love. I had to learn a brand new process complete with the foundation/structure + outreach + writing questions + actual interviews + audio quality + promotion + a lot more. My early interviews were a little rocky. The audio could have been better. But Ive gotten a lot more comfortable, and now I just edit out my awkwardness (ha). Now that were covering lots of different marketing topics, weve also changed the name of the podcast to The Actionable Marketing Podcast. Its a matter of focus. And you can listen to my thoughts on that here. The lesson learned here is starting, shipping, iterating. #6: Spend Money To Make Money We started dabbling in AdWords and Facebook Ads to reach a larger audience. At first, I was spending next to nothing and getting next to no results. For projects like paid advertising, you need to invest a significant amount up front because you have no idea what kind of ads will convert (and which wont). Which means, especially as you start, you need to spend some money to understand whats not working to know where you can improve. Ad creative is a big huge guess until you look at the data. Some of my favorite ads never converted while some ads I would have never guessed would do so well are still among our top-performers today. Again, personal opinion should never get in the way of measuring real results. #7: Customers   Traffic + Email Subscribers Profitable customer action. Thats the reason marketing exists, right? To drive profitable customer action. For about two years, the Content Marketing team at focused on building traffic. Once the traffic was on our website, we optimized the content to convert that traffic into email subscribers. That is still an approach I recommend starting with. But weve recently made a pivot. What we used to call our Content Marketing team is now the Demand Generation team. Its a matter of focus: To provide the most helpful marketing content on the internet that attracts an audience of marketers who are interested in organizing their marketing execution with . Were using data to understand what content we publish influences the best kinds of customers for our business. Then we learn the  qualities + topics that help us  attract the right audience. And we use that knowledge to  ship more content that aligns among  our best performers. ^ Id definitely recommend doing this for your own marketing. #8: Stop Doing Whats Not Working (RIP #CoChat) For about six months, we hosted a weekly Twitter chat. Six months deep, I wrote a quick survey and shared it with our Twitter chat participants. I really wanted to know if any of them were more likely to buy because of the  chat. The results were a resounding no. Not a single participant was more likely to purchase because of participating in the chat. At least, thats what they told me. Literally. So, as a matter of focus, we shut down #CoChat. It was sucking our resources into a project that was not delivering measurable results to our goals. Stop whats not working to refocus your efforts on what does. Stop whats not working to refocus your efforts on what does.#9: Reward Yourself  For Providing Value concentrates on providing value in every project we ship. When we launched our Headline Analyzer the first time, we  didnt have a way to capture email subscriber leads. When we saw the tool take off, we provided a  content upgrade in exchange for an email address. The tool was valuable for our audience. For free. So we wanted to also have a way to continue to communicate with those folks. Thats fair. Heres another example:  We knew  our audience loved getting free PDFs. Then we started experimenting more: Wouldnt editable spreadsheets, Word docs, and slide decks be even more helpful? And what if we bundled more of those things together so instead of giving one thing away for free, wed give away three, five, or heck, even 10? ^ Every time we gave away more helpful stuff, we converted more people. Every time we gave away more helpful stuff, we converted more people.When you provide something valuable, you, as a marketer, deserve to be rewarded in some way. Think about the conversions, the desirable action. You put in the work, you deserve something out of it. Dont be afraid to make the ask. How To Overcome The Overwhelm (Or Failures) So what  have all of those stories + failures  taught us about overcoming the overwhelm? Plan Your Work. Then Work Your Plan. People who write down goals are more likely to make them a reality. Plan how you will execute a project. Then follow the plan. Leave out the frills and focus. Start With Minimum Viable Tests (Then  Optimize Further) Garrett likes to say: The simplest approach is often the best place to start. Nail a core skill, then optimize further. Doing Less Is Often Doing More You dont have to do everything to be successful. Instead of spreading yourself too thin,  master a 10x project. Then scale it. Being really good at one thing is better than being mediocre at many things. Embrace Frameworks Thought processes are easy to pass along to your team when you embrace easy-to-remember frameworks. For example, the framework that drives our entire Demand Generation strategy is: The right content The right audience The right amount of effort If we do those three things incredibly well, we win.  Everyone on the team can repeat that framework to you if you were to ask. Could your marketing team benefit from a simple framework like that? Ship + Learn + Iterate Dont shoot for perfection. Create something just good enough to produce the desired result. Learn the skill. Then hone it. As you improve your process, optimize it with additional opportunities for growth.

Critical Rhetorical Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Critical Rhetorical Analysis - Essay Example In Ted Talks: Making Global Labor Fair, Auret Van Heerden, uses several technical devices to make his speech. He uses rhetorical questions like â€Å"How come the U.S. Food and Drug Administration allowed this to happen? How did the Chinese State Agency for Food and Drugs allow this to happen?† (Auret, 2010). He uses rhetorical questions to make the audience aware of the government’s responsibility, as well as its failure in protecting worker’s human rights. The rhetorical questions he poses, he answers. He uses this persuasive technique to both inform and rouse the interest of the audience. Auret also uses contrast to pass his message across. For example, â€Å"We all love chocolate. We buy it for our kids. Eighty percent of the cocoa comes from Cote dIvoire and Ghana, and its harvested by children. Cote dIvoire, we have a huge problem of child slaves. Children have been trafficked from other conflict zones to come and work on the coffee plantations.† He uses the rhetoric strategy to draw a sharp contrast between the severities of the abuse of children’s human rights of those used as slaves to harvest the cocoa used to make the chocolate. The technique may fail due to its inclination to evoke emotions of the listeners. It is, however, a good strategy to show the difference between the children harvesting in the cocoa farms and those consuming the chocolate. The employment of these two rhetorical devices is valid because they are used in appropriate instances. For example, before Auret asked the question as to why the governments in America and China do not stand to protect the rights of its citizens, he had already laid out facts that show a violation of human rights. He used the technique to bring to light the inadequacies of the state laws in the international policy fields. He also used the technique to introduce his new argument about how the multinationals can be the solutions to the problem by employing a

Heat and temperature Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Heat and temperature - Coursework Example As the kinetic theory of matter deals with the speed of particles of matter then the determination of particle speed can help us to study the kinetic theory of matter in greater detail. Therefore, the study of heat helps us to study the kinetic theory of matter. Heat is a form of energy that is transferred from one body to another in a system. When a warmer body is placed along a colder body, the heat from the warmer body will tend to go to the colder body. This process will continue until the energy of both systems becomes equal. (Reif, 2000) There are three modes of heat transfer better known as conduction, convection and radiation. Heat energy is important as it has direct relation to the physical state of a system. The addition of heat energy excites the particles present in a system. This enhances their random motion. Similarly, the removal of heat energy depresses the particles in a system which decreases their random motion. Temperature is a measurement that helps to quantify just how hot or cold a system is. Like other forms of measurement, the temperature scale is relative too. Temperature is used to measure just how much heat is being talked about. (Chang, 2004) Temperature helps to classify is there is some difference in heat between two bodies. This difference can be used to estimate the amount of heat transfer that will occur between both systems. Heat as already mentioned is a representation of the state of particle’s motion in a system. However, the speed of particles cannot be judged from one particle to the other. Therefore, there had to be some method of measuring the heat contained in a system. When a system contains heat, the particles in the system display random motion. This random motion is dealt with as the kinetic energy of the system. The speed of the particles and their weight are used to express the kinetic energy of a system. The total kinetic energy of a system is the heat content that resides in the system. This heat can be measured in reference to temperature. Temperature expresses the average measure of the heat contained in a system. Temperature expresses the willingness of a system to transfer heat energy if placed along a system with lower heat energy. Therefore, temperature is a method of measuring the total heat content of a system. (Kittel & Kroemer, 1980) Often heat and temperature are assumed to be one and same. However this concept is entirely false. Heat represents the total of a certain kind of energy possessed by a system. The temperature is only a method of measuring this energy possessed by the system. For example, if there were water standing in a pool which represented heat, then the measurement of its depth would be equivalent to temperature. Therefore, heat is a property possessed by a body while temperature is a measure of that body. Heat is possessed by all systems to varying degrees and is transferred by all systems to varying degrees too. However, the amount of heat retained by a system and the amount of heat transferred by a system vary in large part from one material to another. As an example, it is known that metals are good at the transfer of heat and insulators such as rubber are bad at transferring heat. The tendency of a body to both retain and transfer heat can be measured and expressed as well. This is also considered to be a property of the body and is known better as the â€Å"

Implementation Factor Affecting E-governance in Uttarakhan

Implementation Factor Affecting E-governance in Uttarakhan Jitender Kumar Sehgal, Dr. Priti Dimri, Krishna Nand Rastogi Abstract e-Governance is the utilization of Internet and the world wide web for delivering government Information and services to the citizens and the other organizations. Uttarakhand is one of the leading states in implementation of e-Governance but still there are lot of challenges in effective and efficient implementation at rural level or hilly areas. This paper highlights the factors that are affecting the implementation of e-Governance in Uttarakhand it also includes a survey which takes all the factors into an account and before starting a actual survey a preliminary study conducted in order to evaluate feasibility for this questionnaire was done which confirms its acceptance. Keywords: E- governance, Common Service Centers, M-Government Introduction E-Governance refers to approach â€Å" How government utilized IT, ICT, and other web based telecommunication technologies to improve and enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of service delivery in public sector. Government of Uttarakhand has implemented a number of projects implementation of e-governance. The website of almost every government department has been launched so as to provide as their services online, for this purpose Government of Uttarakhand has launched www.uk.gov.in where we can access a short description of a particular government department and its related website links. The description of 46 departments is available on this website. In addition to large no. of Common Service Center (CSC) are also provided for convenience of rural and hilly areas of citizens . But there are some hurdles due to which hilly area/rural area citizens are not able to access e-Governance services. In this survey an attempt to collect the factors that affect the implementation of e-Governance is done so that the necessary actions can be made for its efficient and effective implementation. Common Service Centers The CSC is a strategic cornerstone of the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP), as part of its commitment in the National Common Minimum Programmed to introduce e-governance on a massive scale. The CSCs would provide high quality and cost-effective video, voice and data content and services, in the areas of e-governance, education, health, telemedicine, entertainment as well as other private services. A highlight of the CSCs is that it will offer web-enabled e-governance services in rural areas, including application forms, certificates, and utility payments such as electricity, telephone and water bills. The Scheme creates a conducive environment for the private sector and NGOs to play an active role in implementation of the CSC Scheme, thereby becoming a partner of the government in the development of rural India. The PPP model of the CSC scheme envisages a 3-tier structure consisting of the CSC operator (called Village Level Entrepreneur or VLE) the Service Centre Agency (SCA), that will be responsible for a division of 500-1000 CSCs and a State Designated Agency (SDA) identified by the State Government responsible for managing the implementation over the entire State. M-Government M-Government, is the extension ofe-Governmentto mobile platforms, as well as the strategic use of government services and applications which are only possible using cellular/mobile telephones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs) andwirelessinternet infrastructure. M-Government is now evolving on four dimensions transforming e-Government services directly to the mobile platform, providing access to mobile technologies and application for the field workers of the public sector, enabling smart / flex working and providing citizen services any time, any where. Analysis Factor This survey considers all the factors affecting the services of e-governance at urban and rural or hilly areas. It includes major factors and all those factors are taken as question which can be answered in two different ways (yes or no) according to which we take better services and form government and suggests some specific points to government of Uttarakhand for better implementation of e-governance services. According to the survey the respondents can be classified into two categories are as follows: Rural/ Urban Citizens Hilly areas citizens Category Factors General Questions Do you access internet in your daily life? Do you have internet connection? Is there any CSC in your village ? Do you have electricity in your village? Do you have proper road facility in your village? E-governance Have you heard about e-governance and its services? Do you prefer to use governance services online? Is the access to government links or websites (c.1) Easy? (c.2) Time Saving? (c.3) Accessible from Home? (c.4) Secure and safe? Common Service Centre (CSC’s) (a) Have you ever visited CSC centre? (If Yes, Please attempt the following) (b) Where do you access CSC ? (b.1) In your city or village (b.2) Nearby your city or village (b.3) Is it easy to access that CSC (If No, Please mention the reason/reasons) (b.4) Distance to be travelled in KM (b.5) Is Proper road facility available (b.5) Is the travel expensive? (b.6) Is there any Misguidance by agents (b.7) Is the procedure Complicated ? (b.8) Are all the staff members of CSC centre available at your visiting time? (b.9) Which medium of instructions are used by the staff? (b.9.1) Hindi (b.9.1) Garhwali (b.9.1) English (b.10) Do you think the staff members at the centre are well trained? (b.11) Are the staffs co-operative? (b.12) Do the staffs ask for more money than the prescribed fee? (b.13) Are you satisfied with the cooperation of the CSC staff on duty? (b.14) Is there any delay in submission of forms at the counter? Common Service Centers Facilities (a) Do you know common service centre provides following services? (Check Yes if already known) (a.1) Issue of Birth Certificate (a.2) Issue of Death Certificate (a.3) Issue of Licenses (a.4) Issue of Dependent Certificate (a.5) Issue of Bus Passes (a.6) Issue of Dependent Certificate (a.7) Issue of Unmarried Certificate (a.8) Issue of ID-Card (a.9) Registration of Vehicle related services (a.10) Issue of Affidavits (a.11) Submission of Passport Applications (a.12) Issue of No Objection Certificates (a.13) Services to Pensioners (a.14) Issue of Marriage Certificate (b) Do you know the procedure to get the services from Common Service Centre? (c) Which services have you ever accessed from CSC centre? (c.1) Issue of Birth Certificate (c.2) Issue of Death Certificate (c.3) Issue of Licenses (c.4) Issue of Dependent Certificate (c.5) Issue of Bus Passes (c.6) Issue of Dependent Certificate (c.7) Issue of Unmarried Certificate (c.8) Issue of ID-Card (c.9) Registration with Road Transport Office(RTO) (c.10) Issue of Affidavits (c.11) Submission of Passport Applications (c.12) Issue of No Objection Certificates (c.13) Services to Pensioners (c.14) Issue of Marriage Certificate (c.15) Issue of Bus/ Train Passes. (d) Do you know that you can check the status of your queries at website of CSC centre? (If Yes, attempt the following) (d.1) Are you satisfied with the services provided by CSC’s centre? (d.2) Do you think some other services should be available at CSC centre ? If Yes, Please mention: E-Governance in Hilly Areas (e) According to you, what are the reasons due to them e-Governance is not successful implemented in Hilly Area? (Please tick from the given factors) (e.1) Illiteracy (e.2) Digital Divide (e.3) Improper Infrastructure (e.4) Shortage of funds (e.5) Government policies (e.6) Available at Short Distance (e.7) Not proper road to reach the CSC (e.8) Cost involved to visit a CSC (e.9) Non-existence of kiosks in Villages. Helps in Controlling Corruption (f) CSC is helps in controlling corruption? (If Yes, Please choose from the reasons given below) (f.1) Single window system to apply (f.2) Applying directly to CSC (f.3) Work completed with in a time period (f.4) Government officials are responsible for their assigned work (f.5) No person will have to come face to face Interaction with a government officials Which helps in to reduce corruption. General terms about Uttarakhand (g) General terms about Uttarakhand, are you already familiar? (g.1) Population 10,086,292 (g.1) Literacy rate is about 78.82% (g.2) Rural population is 69.77%. (g.3) Urban population is 30.23%. (g.4) Number of CSC centres at Uttarakhand level is 1641. (g.5)Name of Project Consultant:- Unit A – M/s Nekton IT India Private Ltd. (NIIPL) Unit B – M/s Reliance Communication Ltd Unit C – M/s Reliance Communication Ltd (g.5) Roll out of CSCs as under in – Unit A (Dehradun, Uttarkashi, Rudraprayag and Tehri ) 706 Unit B (Haridwar, Chamoli,Pauri Garhwal, Almora, Bageshwar) 1394 Unit C (Nainital, Pithoragarh, Champawat, Udham Singh Nagar) 704 (g.6) Total cost of implementing a CSCs is about Rs 2.56 crores Role of Uttarakhand Government (h.1) All government services will be put online. (h.2) Common service centres will be opened throughout the state to give single window for all government work. (h.3) State Data Centre would provide many functionalities like Central Repository of the State, Secure Data Storage, Online Delivery of Services, Citizen Information/Services Portal, State Intranet Portal, Disaster Recovery, Remote Management and Service Integration etc. (h.4) The e-District project is developed to improve the efficiency of the various Departments under the district-level to enable seamless service delivery to the citizen . (h.5) Uttarakhand State Wide Area Network (UK-SWAN) UK-SWAN project is almost in the final stage of completion by 13 establishing around 135 POPs in all the Districts, 84 Tehsils and 95 Blocks in the state. (h.6) Many Uttarakhand departments like Forest Department, Police Department, Finance Department, Tourism Department and Cooperative Department etc. are taken up for formulation of MMPs initially. Some projects are as- Gyanotkarsh (low-interest/easily repayable loans to all government employees and teachers for purchase of computers for the home segment), Aarohi (distribution of Computers in schools), Shikhar (Computer education through colleges), Shiksha (Provide training to teachers of government/ non government schools) Conclusion Improvement in the e-Governance services in rural or hilly areas is needed for its overall effective and efficient implementation. This questionnaire also helps to find some factors are considered due to which rural or hilly area people are not able to access e-Governance services and setting the stage for the transformation from e-Government to m-Government. References: Home.nic.in/projects/e-district-uttarakhand www.uk.gov.in Egov.elesonline.com/2013/03/e-governance-in-dev-bhoomi Itda.uk.gov.in/pages/displays/995-csc http://www.census2011.co.in/census/state/uttarakhand.html http://itda.uk.gov.in/pages/display/995-csc http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Wide_Area_ Network https://sites.google.com/site/uttarakhandswan/ Appendix A questionnaire on survey of Implementation Factor That Affect E-Governance In Uttarakhand. Please take few minutes to fill out the questionnaire. 1.Name: 2.Gender: Female: 3.Age: 18-25 25-35 35-45 45-55 55-65 65-70 4:City/Village: 5:State: (b.10) Do you think the staff members at the centre are well trained? (b.11) Are the staff co-operative? (b.12) Do the staff ask for more money than the prescribed fee? (b.13) Are you satisfied with the cooperation of the CSC staff on duty? (b.14) Is there any delay in submission of forms at the counter? Common Service Centre Facilities (a) Do you know that common service centre provides following services? (Check Yes if already known) (a.1) Issue of Birth Certificate (a.2) Issue of Death Certificate (a.3) Issue of Licenses (a.4) Issue of Dependent Certificate (a.5) Issue of Bus Passes (a.6) Issue of Unmarried Certificate (a.7) Issue of ID-Card (a.8) Registration of Vehicle related services (a.9) Issue of Affidavits (a.10) Submission of Passport Applications (a.11) Issue of No Objection Certificates (a.12) Services to Pensioners (a.14) Issuance of Marriage Certificate (b) Do you know the procedure to get the services from Common Service Centre? (c) Which services have you ever accessed from CSC centres? (c.1) Issue of Birth Certificate (c.2) Issue of Death Certificate (c.3) Issue of Character Certificate (c.4) Issue of Licenses (c.5) Issue of Dependent Certificate (c.6) Issue of Bus Passes (c.7) Issue of Dependent Certificate (c.8) Issue of Unmarried Certificate (c.9) Issue of ID-Card (c.10) Registration with Road Transport Office (RTO) (c.11) Issue of Affidavits (c.12) Submission of Passport Applications (c.13) Issue of No Objection Certificates (c.14) Services to Pensioners (c.15) Issue of Bus/ Train Passes (d) Do you know that you can check the status of your queries at website of CSC ? (If Yes, attempt the following) (d.1) Are you satisfied with the services provided by CSC’s ? (d.2) Do you think some other services should be available at CSC ? If Yes, Please mention: E-Governance in Hilly Areas According to you, what are the reasons due to them e-Governance is not successfully implemented in Hilly Area? (Please tick from the given factors) (e.1) Illiteracy (e.2) Digital divide (e.3) Improper infrastructure (e.4) Shortage of funds (e.5) Government policies (e.6) Available at Short distance (e.7) Not proper road to reach the CSC (e.8) Cost involved to visit a CSC (e.9) Non-existence of kiosks in Villages. Helpful in Controlling Corruption (f) CSC is helpful in controlling corruption? (If Yes, Please choose from the reasons given below) (f.1) Single window system to apply (f.2) Applying directly to CSC (f.3) Work completed within a time period (f.4) Government officials are responsible for their assigned work (f.5) No person will have to come face to face with government officials which helps in reducing corruption.

Balance Scorecard Training Essay

Business: Online Personal Training and nutrition plans called Lose the Fat Girl The Balanced Scorecard is a strategic performance management framework that has been designed to help an organization monitor its performance and manage the execution of its strategy. In a recent world-wide study on management tool usage, the Balanced Scorecard was found to be the sixth most widely used management tool across the globe which also had one of the highest overall satisfaction ratings (Pearce & Robinson, 2009). In its simplest form the Balanced Scorecard breaks performance monitoring into four interconnected perspectives: Financial, Customer, Internal Processes and Learning & Growth. According to Pearce and Robinson (2009), the financial perspective covers the financial objectives of an organization and allows managers to track financial success and shareholder value. The customer perspective covers the customer objectives such as customer satisfaction, market share goals as well as product and service attributes. The Internal process perspective covers internal operational goals and outlines the key processes necessary to deliver the customer objectives. The learning and growth perspective covers the intangible drivers of future success such as human capital, organizational capital and information capital including skills, training, organizational culture, leadership, systems and databases. Deriving what the company wants to get done starts with looking at why the company was founded in the first place. Basic principles that the company was founded upon helped drive its past to bring it to a successful present, and sustain the future for years to come. Lose the Fat Girl has a great plan to finish out the 2013 fiscal year on a strong note and even going into 2014 on the right foot would be beneficial to the company as a whole. The goals that were accomplished comparing year-over-year figures reveal that we have set goals to increase overall revenue, shareholder value, and capital  interest substantially and our results prove that these were realistic figures that we have set out for ourselves. There was a 30% increase in revenue compared to this time last year. Increases in shareholder value over the past two years of 15% , a steady average gain each year. Customer retention is at 90% and employee turnover is 0% since the company first started. Lose the Fat Girl is committed to developing personalized fitness programs that will motivate, support, and get each individual to their desired fitness goals by using safe and effective training techniques, for guaranteed results. The mission statement indicates that the company wants to touch and change people’s lives because it cares which will keep customers training for longer periods of time. The mission statement creates the foundation and is a reminder of the company’s overall purpose: To change people’s lives for the better. Working out has and always will be a problem for many people around the world. A service like this would allow us to reach people anywhere. This mission statement came about because of the need to help people that work long hours and simply need a little help, or push to get back in to shape by creating a lifestyle. Making training and coaching available to our clients anywhere has made it easier for more people to access our services. Looking at values for the company, we came up with a simple approach that coincides with what our clients ultimately find to be solid values to find in a company they can trust. Forming a strongly rooted client base, strict certification practices being encouraged and mandatory for employees, and even offering products that are going to fit the customer the best way possible are some of the things we encourage. Follow-ups are critical in making sure the client is happy with the services they are receiving at all times. This will continue a strong pipeline of customers for the future, instill confidence in the customer in knowing they are in the best hands possible, and customers ultimately benefit the best way possible in the end. The idea of the balanced scorecard is simple but extremely powerful if implemented well. As long as you use the key ideas to create a unique strategy and visualize it in a cause-and-effect map, align the organization and its processes to the objectives identified in the strategic map, design meaningful key performance indicators (KPI) and use them to facilitate learning and improved decision making you will end up with a powerful tool that should lead to better performance (Pearce &  Robinson, 2009). References Pearce, J.A. II, & Robinson, R.B. (2009). Strategic management: Formulation, implementation, and control (11th ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database.